Ashwagandha root extract improves sleep quality and reduces perceived stress in pregnant women

In a 12-week RCT of 70 pregnant women in their second trimester, Ashwagandha root extract (ARE) 300 mg twice daily plus standard care significantly improved subjective sleep quality at all visits (p=0.036), sleep duration at weeks 8 and 12 (p<0.001), and sleep disturbances at week 12 (p=0.028) compared to standard care alone. Perceived stress was also significantly reduced with ARE (-10.50 vs. -5.35; p<0.001).

Last updated: Aug 26, 2026โ€ข1 RCTsโ€ข๐Ÿ“– Read as article โ†’

Evidence Score

Evidence Score44/100
Human RCTโ˜…โ˜…โ˜†โ˜†โ˜†
Meta-analysisโ˜†โ˜†โ˜†โ˜†โ˜†
Mechanismโ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…
Safetyโ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜†
Confidencelow

Study Evidence

Study 1. Efficacy and safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract in pregnant women: a prospective, randomized, comparative, open-label, 12-week study.

observational

Ajgaonkar A, Tayade H, Nayak A ยท Frontiers in global women's health (2026)

Participants: N/A
Duration: 12 weeks
Intervention: Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract 300 mg twice daily plus standard hematinic therapy
Outcome: Sleep quality (subjective sleep quality, sleep duration, sleep disturbances) and perceived stress
Effect Size: N/A (p-values reported; no effect size like Cohen's d provided)
Population: Pregnant women in the second trimester (n=70 randomized, 63 completed)

Result:

Mechanism Graph

Ashwagandha root extract has adaptogenic properties
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Reduces cortisol levels and oxidative stress
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Modulates GABAergic signaling promoting relaxation
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Result: Improved sleep quality and reduced perceived stress

Limitations

  • โš Open-label design may introduce bias in subjective sleep and stress assessments
  • โš Small sample size (n=70) limits generalizability
  • โš No placebo control group; standard of care comparator may confound results

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ashwagandha safe to take during pregnancy?โ–ผ

This study found no adverse events and stable liver, renal, cardiac, and thyroid markers in pregnant women taking 300 mg twice daily for 12 weeks, suggesting it is well-tolerated. However, more research is needed for broader safety confirmation.

How quickly does Ashwagandha improve sleep in pregnant women?โ–ผ

Significant improvements in subjective sleep quality were observed at all visits (starting from week 4), and sleep duration improved by weeks 8 and 12 in this study.

What dose of Ashwagandha was used for sleep improvement?โ–ผ

The study used 300 mg of Ashwagandha root extract twice daily (total 600 mg per day) for 12 weeks.

Does Ashwagandha also help with stress in pregnancy?โ–ผ

Yes, the study reported a significant reduction in perceived stress scores at week 12 (-10.50 vs. -5.35, p<0.001) in the Ashwagandha group compared to standard care.

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References

  1. 1.Ajgaonkar A, Tayade H, Nayak A. "Efficacy and safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract in pregnant women: a prospective, randomized, comparative, open-label, 12-week study.." Frontiers in global women's health, 2026. PMID: 41767760 DOI: 10.3389/fgwh.2026.1767865
Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Evidence scores reflect the quality and quantity of available research, not clinical recommendations. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement or intervention.